How to solve the problem of urban lighting disturbing people's light pollution?

When I was sleeping at night, a light with a power of 1 kW was directly in the window. What kind of feeling is this? During this time, the left lady living in a certain district of Changshou Road suffered such troubles. After many complaints, she found that this matter could not be found. Finally, under the mediation of Putuo District Landscape, the hotel involved the direction of the lighting, and installed a baffle to solve the troubles of Ms. Zuo.

With the rapid development of the city, various types of lighting, LED display and other lighting facilities can be seen everywhere, and "light pollution" complaints have also increased, especially in the summer will usher in the peak of complaints. However, the author's investigation found that there is still a gap in the supervision of social lighting, and relevant complaints can only be based on mediation.

Hotel lights are too glaring to rest

Some time ago, Ms. Zuo, who lives in Guoxin Building of Changshou Road, has been suffering from the light. It turned out that the opposite of her home is the Gujing Holiday Hotel. When the hotel lights up at night, the lights just shine on the window of the left lady's house, affecting her normal rest.

"Get up in the middle of the night and see the glare of the yellow light scared me out of the window. I didn't sleep well in one night." Ms. Zuo said that the hotel lights were too glaring and it was useless to pull the curtains. And now the weather is hot, and I am used to sleeping in the windows at night, so the big light bulbs are shining and the windows can't be opened.

The "culprit" that affects Ms. Zuo’s normal rest is actually the lighting in the parking lot of Gujing Holiday Hotel. The power is up to 1 kW. It is mainly used to provide lighting for vehicles. It will be turned on at night. It is not realistic until it is turned off. As a result, Ms. Zuo’s complaint was deadlocked.

Landscape coordination to resolve conflicts between the two sides

In desperation, Ms. Zuo complained to the department of city appearance and sanitation, and the staff of the Putuo District Landscape Department went to the door to understand the situation and quickly figured out that they faced a new problem.

"After investigation, this 1 kW lighting is the hotel's own lighting, which is not within our jurisdiction." Putuo District Landscape Office staff told reporters that according to existing laws and regulations, like the hotel's own lighting Lighting, who should be managed by the country, there is currently no clear laws and regulations in the country to regulate and restrict, and there is no clear regulatory department.

“In this case, we only have two choices. The first is to inform residents that such conditions are not under the jurisdiction of the landscape. The second is to help coordinate the hotel together to find a solution.” The staff of the landscape office introduced the residents The principle of placing the first priority, the landscape promises to communicate and coordinate with the hotel, and give a solution as soon as possible.

In repeated communication with the hotel side and the residents, the landscape has to coordinate with the residents' actual parking and the hotel's parking lighting needs, and finally agreed to a solution that both parties are satisfied with: the south-facing lighting is off, the west-facing lighting The lamp adjusts the angle to avoid direct exposure to the residents' windows, and adds a baffle to the lighting to minimize the impact of the lights on the residents, and finally resolves the contradiction between the two parties.

Landscape lighting will have a management approach

The reporter learned from the landscape of Putuo District that in fact, the relevant “light pollution” complaints received by the institute in the near future are not a case. In addition to the hotel lighting night disturbing people, there are complaints such as glass curtain wall reflection, but there is no relevant management due to “light pollution”. The method also makes the lack of law enforcement basis in the work of the landscape, and can only be based on mediation.

According to reports, the existing urban lighting is mainly divided into three types: one is municipal lighting such as road lamps, one is like the Bund, the landscape lights on the edge of the Suzhou River, and the other is the self-owned enterprises and residents. There are lights. The first two categories have clear management departments. The former belongs to the management of electric power or municipal departments, while the latter belongs to the landscape of the jurisdiction, but the third type of social lighting is basically managed by the owners themselves.

For the management of various types of light sources, the city is currently only based on relevant environmental regulations, city appearance management regulations, etc., there is no clear management method in the rules. The reporter learned from the Putuo District Greening and City Affairs Bureau that the city is currently formulating the "Regulations on Shanghai Landscape Lighting Management". With the formal promulgation of the regulations, there will be uniform regulations on the management of landscape lighting.

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"Light pollution" can be used to defend rights

At present, air pollution, noise pollution, and water pollution are subject to municipal approval, and then the relevant departments will enforce the law. Light pollution has not been clearly defined. Although complaints have increased, complaints have been repeatedly rejected.

How do residents face “light pollution”? How to defend their rights? The reporter learned that the first thing to do is to understand the management department of “light pollution source”. The first kind of complaint can be made to the municipal administration if the street lighting causes trouble to the residents; If the landscape light causes disturbance to the people, you can complain to the landscape of the jurisdiction; if the complaint is caused by social lighting, you can also call the city appearance sanitation hotline to complain. However, the sanitation department can only rely on coordination. If the nuisance of the nuisance is refused, the lawsuit can be taken.

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